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How long is an EICR valid?

For a rented home in England, an EICR is valid for up to five years, or less if the report gives an earlier date. For a home you live in, every ten years is the usual advice. Follow the date on your report.

By the EICR London Pro team Updated 6 min read

RCD-protected consumer unit supplying lighting, water heater and electric heating circuits above a heating programmer
Heating and water-heater circuits on an RCD-protected board

For a rented home in England, an EICR is valid for up to five years — or for a shorter period if the report says so. For a home you live in, there’s no legal expiry, but industry guidance recommends a new inspection every ten years. Either way, the date that really counts is the next inspection date the electrician writes on your report.

That’s because an EICR isn’t a certificate with a fixed shelf life. It reports on the condition of the installation on the day it was inspected. The law for landlords, and the inspector’s recommendation for everyone else, decide how long you can rely on it.

How long an EICR lasts, at a glance

PropertyHow long the report lastsWhere that comes from
Rented home, including HMOs and social housingUp to 5 years, or the earlier date on the reportThe law for landlords in England
Home you own and live inUp to 10 yearsIndustry guidance
Business premisesUp to 5 years for most premisesIndustry guidance
Rented new build or full rewire with an EIC5 years from the date of the EICGovernment guidance

What the next inspection date means

Every EICR has a section headed Recommendation for next inspection. The inspector writes a date and the reasons for it: “Subject to the necessary remedial action being taken, I/We recommend that the installation is further inspected and tested before…”

That date is a professional judgement based on the age, condition and use of the installation. It can be sooner than the usual interval — for example if the wiring is old, the property is heavily used, or there were problems the inspector wants rechecked.

Notice the opening words: the recommendation assumes the necessary remedial work is done. An unsatisfactory report with C1 or C2 items still waiting isn’t a clean bill of health for five years.

For landlords, an earlier date on the report is the legal deadline. The regulations require inspection at least every five years, or at the shorter interval the last report gives.

For homeowners, it’s a recommendation. Nothing forces you to re-test, but it’s the inspector’s view of when the installation should be checked again.

Count from the date of the inspection, which is recorded on the report — not from the day the PDF arrived. For landlords, the same date starts the 28-day clock for giving existing tenants their copy.

What a “valid EICR” means to agents and councils

When a letting agent, a licensing team or a council asks for a “valid EICR”, they normally want a report that is still within its next inspection date and is either satisfactory, or unsatisfactory with written confirmationthat the remedial work has been done. A report with C1 or C2 items still outstanding, or one past its date, won’t satisfy them — or the regulations.

Landlords: how the five-year rule works in practice

  • A new tenancy doesn’t reset the clock. Government guidance says that if the last inspection was less than five years ago and the report doesn’t require further investigative or remedial work, you don’t need a new inspection before re-letting. You must give the new tenant a copy of the latest report before they move in.
  • Remedial work doesn’t extend the report. If the report was unsatisfactory, the work — and any further investigation the report asks for — must be done within 28 days, and you send written confirmation with the report to your tenants and the council. The next inspection date stays the same. See unsatisfactory EICR: what happens next.
  • A new build or full rewire comes with five years. A newly built or completely rewired home should have an Electrical Installation Certificate (EIC). The guidance says a landlord can give tenants a copy of the EIC and won’t need further checks until five years after it was issued. More in does a new-build home need an EICR?
  • Social housing is covered too. Since 1 December 2025, the same duties have applied to social landlords.

When a report goes out of date early

Even inside the five or ten years, some changes make an older report less useful:

  • Major electrical work — a rewire, a new consumer unit or new circuits. The new work gets its own certificate, but the rest of the installation still has its old report.
  • Damage — a flood, a fire or a leak near the electrics.
  • Warning signs — burning smells, scorch marks, buzzing sockets or RCDs that keep tripping.
  • A change of occupant. Industry guidance for rented homes recommends inspection every five years or on a change of occupancy. The law doesn’t require a new EICR for each tenancy if the current one is in date and nothing is outstanding — but if the report is near its date, the gap between tenants is a sensible time to renew it.
  • Buying or selling. A buyer will want to know the installation’s condition now. See EICRs when selling or buying.

Is your report complete?

An EICR only does its job if it’s complete. Check yours has:

  • All the schedules. The report form says it is only valid with the schedule of inspections, the schedule of circuit details and the schedule of test results attached.
  • A clear result — satisfactory or unsatisfactory — with every observation coded C1, C2, C3 or FI. See EICR codes explained.
  • The next inspection date, with the reasons.
  • The inspector’s details and signature, and the extent and limitations of the inspection.

For a rented home, the inspection must be carried out by a qualified person — someone competent to inspect and test to BS 7671, the UK wiring regulations.

Coming soon: expiry dates on the landlord register

Under the Renters’ Rights Act 2025, private landlords will have to register each rented property on a new database. For London it is planned to open in July 2027, and each property entry is expected to need the current EICR (or EIC) and its expiry date. Knowing your dates now makes registration simpler.

Key points

  • Rented homes in England need an inspection at least every five years, or sooner if the report says so.
  • For a home you live in, every ten years is the usual recommendation.
  • The next inspection date on your report is the one to follow.
  • A new tenancy doesn’t need a new EICR if the current one is in date and nothing is outstanding.
  • Remedial work doesn’t restart the five-year clock.
  • A report is only complete with all its schedules.

Check your date and book in good time

Find the recommendation section on your current report. If the date is coming up, book early enough to fit around your tenants and finish any repairs before it passes. We test every circuit to BS 7671, email the report as a PDF with a clear next inspection date, and arrange access with your tenants or agent. Prices start at £90 inc VAT (£75 + VAT) for a studio to two-bedroom flat with one consumer unit.

Get your price, see our landlord EICR and homeowner EICRservices, or call 07301 010244.

FAQ

Quick answers

Do I need a new EICR for each new tenant?
No. If your current EICR is less than five years old and nothing on it is outstanding, it still covers the property — just give the new tenant a copy before they move in. You'll need a new inspection by the date shown on the report, which is five years at most, or sooner if the report says so.
How often do I need an EICR?
Landlords in England need one at least every five years, or sooner if the last report says so. For your own home, IET guidance recommends an inspection every ten years, and every five years for business premises — and it's sensible to have one when you buy a home. Every report states the recommended date of the next inspection.
Has the Renters' Rights Act changed the EICR rules?
Not the rules themselves. On 1 May 2026 assured shorthold tenancies became assured periodic tenancies and section 21 ended, but the scope of the electrical safety regulations didn't change. What's coming is the private rented sector database: it's planned to open for London landlords on 15 July 2027, and each property entry is expected to need its current EICR (or EIC) and expiry date. Keep your report somewhere you can find it.
My report recommends the next inspection in three years. Do I have to follow that?
If you’re a landlord, yes. The regulations require an inspection at least every five years, or at the shorter interval the last report gives. If you own and live in the home, the date is a recommendation rather than a legal deadline — but it’s the inspector’s view of when the installation needs checking again, so it’s worth following.
Does fixing the faults restart the five years?
No. The next inspection date on the original report still applies. For landlords, the remedial work must be done within 28 days, or sooner if the report says so, and you send written confirmation of the work, with the report, to your tenants and the council. That confirmation is what shows the installation has been put right.
Is an EICR still valid if I sell the property?
The report stays with the installation, not the owner. The standard report form says that if the property is vacated, the report gives the new owner or occupier details of the installation’s condition when it was issued. A buyer may still want a fresh inspection, especially if the report is several years old or work has been done since.
How long is an EICR valid for an HMO?
The same as for any rented home: an inspection at least every five years, or sooner if the report says so. HMO licence applications and renewals commonly ask for a current report too, and the council can ask to see it at any time — you must send it within seven days of a written request.
What if my report doesn’t give a next inspection date?
Ask the electrician who issued it to complete it. The standard report form has a section for the recommended date and the reasons, and the landlord rules expect the report to give the date of the next inspection. Until then, if you’re a landlord, treat five years from the inspection date as the latest possible deadline.

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